Plants: Its Importance, Types and Benefits
Plants and trees are playing very important role in the lives of human beings. They are regarded as such type of living things, without it, life is not possible on this beautiful creation; the world.
These are the source of Oxygen and food to humans and animals. They are a group of living beings which are required for all life on this globe Earth. They have the ability of photosynthesis, a process which is converting the light energy into a new form; chemical energy and providing a basic source of energy to all life forms. It is one of the best dedications of the originator. In short plants are living organisms and found everywhere.
Parts of a plant
There are three parts of it.
Leaf, stem and root. It has two other parts as well. They are flowers and fruits. Different parts are playing a distinctive function.
Functions of different parts.
The underground part is the root which hold it strong and absorbs water, minerals, and other essentials from the soil.
The part above the ground is stem which is main organ for shoots, leaves, flowers and fruits. It provides support, storage, reproduction and transportation.
Leaf is another most important part. Leaves prepare food with the help of sunlight by absorbing carbon dioxide. It is helpful in photosynthesis, reproduction and transportation.
Summary
plants are playing a fundamental role in maintaining life on earth. They are contributing to the ecosystem by providing Oxygen and food. It is a fact that humans depend on it. There are a number of variabilities in them. Especially they can give decoration, aesthetic sense and beauty to our houses. They are granting calming effect by reducing the stress. They are diverse in varieties having a range of benefits which are appealing to our inner self. It has observed that some special species can even help in removing toxins. The role and importance is crucial for maintaining ecological balance. They are supporting our life so, we should raise and care them properly.
Types
These are divided into two major categories
The most attractive part of a plant is flower, it gives attractiveness and plays central role in reproduction is flower.
Flowering
Flowering plants, are those plants which have flowers for example roses, sunflowers and etc.
Non flowering
Non flowering plants are those which don’t have flowers for example ferns and Mosses.
They are also divided into different classes according to their size. These types are as under.
- Trees
- Shrubs
- Herbs
- Climbers
- Creepers
Herbs
These are short sized and often considered the smallest in size, herbs have soft stem with few branches.
Shrubs
Shrubs are bigger than herbs often considered medium size. shrubs have hard stem with many branches.
Trees
These are tall big having wood stamp that is hard called trunk. They bear leaves, branches flowers and fruits.
Climbers
This class is very thin weak but long having weak stem. They have special structures called tendrils which are used to climb.
Creepers
They have the ability of creeping on the ground they have week long and thin stem. They cannot stand erect.
Indoor house plants
It is a type of house plants which increases the beauty of house. These are a source of pleasure for human beings.
When we see the sight of greenery in our house it takes us away from the fever and fret of our life. Actually, they decorate our houses give us fresh air and through photosynthesis absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen.
They play an imperative role in refining the quality of air and create a vigorous indoor setting. Researches have proved that their presence in our house reduces stress and gives us over all well being of society.
Indoor house plants not only clean the air but also offers inventiveness to our inner self.
They provide a canvas for creativity for different interior designs. They are filled with uniqueness whether they are herbs, shrubs, creepers or towering plants. Their delicacy appeals our aesthetic sense through different décor styles
The caring and cultivation of it give us duty and a sense of joining. This act of nurturing and caring is therapeutic one. Growing of such beautiful creature into our houses is a symbol that we love nature which consoles the human beings.
Always choose right indoor or outdoor shrubs for your house by understanding their specific needs. Different things you should consider like, space, light and water frequency and etc.
These things are very important and plays an important role in growing of a plant within its settings. If you are a lover of nature, you should know different tips for the care and protection of such lovely things.
Proper care and protection keep them vibrant; you should always take care of their balanced need such as watering properly, suitable containers, fertilization and regular pruning. Periodic rotation to sunlight improves their growth.
All these tips will make our green journey embarking. This botanical trend and lush greenery have the potential of transforming our living place into serene sanctuaries.
Best indoor plants
The best house plants which can grow on low light are as under.
| Sr. No | Plant Name | Scientific Name | Size |
| 01 | Pothos | Epipremnum Aurum | 06 to 10 feet long vine |
| 02 | Philodendron | Philodendron Spp. | 08 feet long vine |
| 03 | Prayer Plant | Calthea Spp | 03 feet |
| 04 | Fern Birds’s Nest | Asplenium Nidus | 02 feet |
| 05 | ZZ Plant | Zamioculcas Zamiifolia | 02 to 03 feet long |
| 06 | Parlor Palm | Chamaedorea Elegans | 02 to 04 feet long |
| 07 | Peace Lilly | Spathiphyllum Spp. | 01 to 06 feet long |
| 08 | Chinese Evergreen | Aglaonema Spp. | 02 to 03 feet |
| 09 | Cast Iron Plant | Aspidistra Elatior | 15 to 24 inches. |
Best indoor plants which can grow on medium light are as under.
| Sr. No | Plant Name | Scientific Name | Size |
| 01 | Fiddle Leaf Fig | Ficus Lyrata | 10 feet |
| 02 | Rubber Plant | Ficus Elastica | 10 feet |
| 03 | Tradescantia | Tradescantia Spp. | 36 inches tall,9 to24 inches wide,36 inches trail |
| 04 | Monstera | Monstera Spp | 03 to 20 feet |
| 05 | Watermelon Peperomia | Peperomia Argyreia | 06 to 08 inches |
| 06 | Polka Dot Plant | Hypoestes Phyllostachya | 12 inches long |
| 07 | African Violet | Saintpaulia Ionantha | 04 inches |
| 08 | Air Plant | Ficus Elastica | variety dependent. |
The best house plants which can grow on bright light are as under.
| Sr. No | Plant Name | Scientific Name | size |
| 01 | Alocasia | Alocasia Hybrids | 02 to 06 feet |
| 02 | Snake Plant | Sansevieria Spp. | 02 to 06 inch |
| 03 | Jade Plant | Crassula Ovata | 12 to 18 inches |
| 04 | Spider Plant | Chlorophtum Comosum | 06 to 08 inches |
| 05 | Kalan Choe | Kalanchoe Blossfeldiana12 | 12 inches tall |
| 06 | Haworthia | Haworthia Spp | 03 to 05 inches |
| 07 | Aloe | Aloe Vera Spp. | 12 to 20 inches |
Best indoor plants which are used for hanging are as under.
| Sr. No | Plant Name | Scientific Name |
| 01 | Burro’s Tail | Sedum Morganianum |
| 02 | Heartleaf Philodendron | Philodendron Hederaceum |
| 03 | Satin Pothes | Scindapsus Pictus |
| O4 | Peperomia Hope Trailing Jade | Peperomia Hybrid |
| 05 | Spider Plant | Chlorophtum Comosum |
| 06 | String Of Hearts | Ceropegia Woodii |
| 07 | String Of Pearls | Senecio Rowleyanus |
| 08 | Wandering Dude | Tradescantia Zebrina |
| 09 | Wax Plan | Hoya Carnosa |
| 10 | Bonus Air Plant | Tillandsia Spp. |
Benefits
- These are supportive in falling stress levels.
- They can polish our devotion.
- It is a source of therapy which increases feelings of wellbeing.
- Their presence in the house or hospital is helpful in recovering from diseases.
- It increases productivity and creativity.
- They can improve our outlook on work.
Conclusion
These are not only beneficial for the human beings but also for the whole world. They are a source of life and food as well. They are the basic element of different food chains. In short, they are everything beauty, food, medicine and life.
